how to find an earthquake

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Over the weekend, a friend of mine from college asked, via Facebook, how geologists know where an earthquake was. To quote:

Hey Helen, would you please write a blog explaining how geologists can tell where an earthquake’s epicenter is? Are there things stuck in the ground all over the earth? How did they get there? Are they always watching? It kinda weirds me out to think about it.

I took a stab at explaining it on Facebook, based on my foggy memories of 10th grade earth science, then asked friend and fellow science writer Naomi Lubick, who actually has a degree in geology, if she could handle this one. And she did! Here’s her blog post: How to find an earthquake.

The short version: The earthquake sends out waves in all directions, and seismometers measure the waves. If you know when the waves arrive at each place, you can calculate where they came from. But go read Naomi’s post for more about earthquakes, like pretty maps and links and stuff.

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About Helen Fields

I'm a freelance writer living in Washington, D.C. I like to knit,sing, dance, and write about science. Only one of these pays the bills. A few years ago I spent six weeks on an icebreaker in the Bering Sea and two months in Berlin on a journalism fellowship, and who knows - I could find some more adventures sometime.